Discover how to time your sightseeing, find cool retreats, and stay refreshed while spending time in the city of Rome.
Beat the heat in Rome in summer
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During a summer heat wave, Rome's famous sunshine can feel incredibly intense, and the humidity really doesn't help matters. It’s easy to feel like the heat might get in the way of seeing everything you wanted to. The good news is that you can absolutely still have a fantastic time and beat the heat while staying in Rome. Generations of locals have mastered it, and it really just comes down to a few smart strategies.

Smart sightseeing: survive the Rome heat while exploring

You’ll naturally want to see all the big, iconic sights, but trying to power through them between noon and 4 pm is a sure-fire way to end up exhausted and overheating. The most effective way to manage the heat while exploring is to adapt your schedule and be strategic about where you go and when.

Where to cool off in Rome
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Plan your day around the midday sun

Get an early start to visit the most exposed outdoor sites, like the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, before the crowds build and the sun is at its most powerful. Embrace the Italian tradition of a riposo, or afternoon rest, by heading back to your accommodation or finding a cool, quiet spot. Booking your tickets for major attractions in advance is also essential, as it helps you avoid spending hours waiting in long, unshaded queues.

Go underground to escape the heat: the Rome Catacombs and other cool sites

One of the best ways to find relief is to head underground. The temperature drops significantly in the city's subterranean spaces, offering a natural escape from the heat. A visit to the Rome Catacombs, such as the Catacombs of Callixtus or Domitilla, provides not only a fascinating insight into early Christian history but also a consistently cool environment. Other great underground options include the multi-layered Basilica of San Clemente or the sprawling remains of Nero's Domus Aurea.

Where to cool of in Rome in summer
Dennis G. Jarvis, CC BY-SA 2.0 Creative commons

Find sanctuary in Rome’s air-conditioned museums and churches

Combining your cultural fixes with air conditioning is a winning strategy. Many of Rome's world-class museums, including the Borghese Gallery and the Capitoline Museums, offer a cool refuge where you can spend the hottest hours of the day admiring incredible art. Beyond the museums, remember that Rome's hundreds of churches are almost always cool inside due to their thick stone walls. Stepping into one offers a moment of quiet contemplation and a welcome break from the sun, and it's completely free.

Beat the heat in Rome
Fabrizio Garrisi, CC BY-SA 4.0 Creative commons

Practical tips for beating the heat in Rome

Beyond the big-ticket sights, surviving the Roman summer is all about the little day-to-day tricks. These are the things that locals do without a second thought, and they make a world of difference when you’re trying to stay comfortable in that hot and humid weather.

Stay hydrated with Rome’s free drinking fountains

You’ll see these little cast-iron drinking fountains all over the city – the locals call them nasoni, which means 'big noses' because of the shape of the spout. The water is ice-cold, perfectly safe to drink, and completely free. Pop a reusable bottle in your bag and you can top it up all day. 

Water fountains Rome
valkyrieh116, CC BY-SA 2.0 Flickr

What to wear to survive the hot and humid weather

Think loose, lightweight clothes in fabrics like linen and cotton – they really are a game-changer for letting your skin breathe. Lighter colours are a good shout too, as they don't absorb the sun's heat like dark clothes do. A wide-brimmed hat is non-negotiable, as are sunglasses and a good high-SPF sunscreen. One last tip: carry a light scarf or shawl with you. It’s perfect for throwing over your shoulders if you want to pop into a church, as they often have strict dress codes about covering up.

Eat and drink to keep cool in Italy

This is the perfect excuse to embrace the lighter side of Italian cuisine. Instead of a heavy, hot bowl of classic Italian pasta for lunch, go for something like prosciutto e melone (cured ham and melon) or a fresh caprese salad. And, of course, you have to tuck into at least one gelato a day, testing Italy's most popular ice cream flavours – it's practically a rule for surviving the heat. When it’s time for a drink, a classic Aperol spritz is always refreshing. If you need a caffeine hit without the heat, ask for a caffè shakerato – it’s a shot of espresso shaken with ice until it's frothy and cold. Delicious.

Rome in summer
Ralf Steinberger, CC BY 2.0 Flickr

Finding accommodation in Rome to cool off

Where you stay and where you go to escape the bustling streets are just as important as what you wear or drink. Having a cool, calm place to retreat to during the hottest part of the day is an absolute game-changer for enjoying your time in Rome.

Firstly, let's talk about the importance of air conditioning in Rome's accommodation. You might just assume that everywhere you can rent will have air conditioning, but that’s really not the case. In a city full of beautiful, historic buildings, AC is often a luxury, not a standard feature. 

Beat the heat in Rome
Maarten Sepp, CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative commons

It’s also worth thinking about which neighbourhoods might be a bit cooler. Areas that are slightly greener or have narrower streets can feel less like a heat trap. Consider looking at places in leafier districts like Monteverde, which is right next to the huge Villa Doria Pamphili park, or even areas like Prati, which can sometimes catch a breeze from the river.

Cooler places to escape the heat in Rome

When the pavements are sizzling and you need a break from the city centre, there are some great spots where you can find a bit of relief.

Keep cool in Rome in summer
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Relax in Rome’s shaded parks and gardens

Never underestimate the power of a bit of green space and a shady tree. When you need to escape the sun, heading to one of Rome’s parks is a perfect solution. Here are a few top spots:

  • Villa Borghese: this is the most famous one for a reason. It's huge, so you can always find a quiet, shady spot. Renting a little rowboat on the lake is a brilliant way to cool down.
  • Orto Botanico: the botanical garden in Trastevere is a wonderfully peaceful and shaded oasis. It’s a great place to escape the crowds and the heat.
  • Villa Doria Pamphili: a bit further out, but it’s Rome’s largest park. It feels a bit wilder and is fantastic for finding a patch of grass under a pine tree all to yourself.
  • Aventine Hill: this is one of Rome's seven hills, and is a wonderfully quiet area to escape to. Head to the Giardino degli Aranci (Orange Garden) at the top. It's a beautiful spot with plenty of shade from the pine trees and often a gentle breeze.

Take a day trip to the seaside

Best coastal towns near Rome
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If you really want to escape the city heat, do as the Romans do and head for the coast. It’s surprisingly easy to get to the sea by train for a day trip, and feeling that sea breeze is the ultimate antidote to the humid city air. There are some fantastic beaches near Rome, great for a seaside getaway when you need to swap cobblestones for sand. Places like Santa Marinella and Santa Severa are popular choices.